Toggle navigation
EmailTest
Home
Select inbox
"news"
Other inbox
Terms of service
FAQ
About
Leave empty
From
news@emailtest.eu
news@emailtest.nl
hdn-789c4b2cca4a0300041801a4@emailtest.eu (masked)
hdn-789c4b2cca4a0300041801a4@emailtest.nl (masked)
To
CC
BCC
Subject
<p></p><p>Forwarded message:</p><hr /><!DOCTYPE html> <div style="color:transparent;visibility:hidden;opacity:0;font-size:0px;border:0;max-height:1px;width:1px;margin:0px;padding:0px;border-width:0px!important;display:none!important;line-height:0px!important;"><img border="0" width="1" height="1" src="https://nl.nytimes.com/q/S073qksA-_HuK8iE1OzzcQ~~/AAAAARA~/bMnM2sKd2vjz8vY8ACiGfsKRik0i1j6YFQzYudONSOlYqB4ZmZ3wrj2isCP08WGEBI0CnoKXu1u4RPKXEQHfag~~" alt=""/> </div> <div style="display:none;font-size:1px;color:#fff;line-height:1px;max-height:0;max-width:0;opacity:0;overflow:hidden">Hypergamy is dating above your station, but it also has a darker meaning. </div> <div><!--[if mso | IE]> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto" width="600" align="center"><tr> <td><![endif]--> <table width="100%" align="left" border="0" style="margin:0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tbody><tr> <td id="EMAIL_CONTAINER" align="left" width="100%"> <div style="margin:0 auto;max-width:600px;width:100%"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr> <td style="padding:15px 0 5px;text-align:center;width:100%"> <div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;text-align:center;width:100%;padding-bottom:10px"><a title="View in browser" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/G3jQSgDexkbNkD7_Jsgyrw~~/AAAAARA~/BOH5xQOwB1nmyWciJFLWxKdxMli8DSEajXh2t--8EUYxEZG6vzO6pmhFJwBSpM8MEKNsGrQ74UIqzg9wDRbiAUemH-2Gx2daVDx8WLH1-39U-QeCMeXSYEVLLmP8Id_ueXXSAMVZMMK0NEQbiPdsMieNc3nUEI43juKFZzr-oujTLJ6jeQ2h48tcGkiQfIqNYV0SPOjB_SV1SLceY4uWwLbBFkwSalzxFWg8wjEfbjpn987dXBLM74zFvsqo7zxvk9GmIa_OKVXl_7dxnLgqgSdxbx3cuOD922nfNji7LdtwdnUlh0-xd5YKVIbvvIZVI0jdc26YOqpRqGa1tOORydS5eSWcLkRZz2rFNEPtusC0p-Em1B15KMd6E27atV862G69toZg6jAciGMmy6ebPyQLJQzueSw1mQ4PzGVoSXWNCL3gAGE4GjsB3M_wzyt5ppGGMWi4yFIzSipeVQPGajr9OOvORgU_mYI0GG8gD2W_KNPdxj-rWG8SFYqCu9OOWlWc4nyHPsdq4G55F612fg~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#666;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:18px">View in browser</a><span style="color:#dcdcdc;margin:0 10px">|</span><a title="The New York Times" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/vhAtjeqIvhq5G55owpSkVw~~/AAAAARA~/wYqv5h8-UB41VKobnzmOdlyJoR7fuTNfDiMU80QO9tvhNYuf-DJalaEx4WX5DNKzHekn5IpjXeSp9TmttY2Ql0onKNm72YUHSPOZ0i0e-waUWNbHREpQXMJTUy9QZ9s63JW2Rfdtu6XjcX6KaF056yffjYCsXcHGuw-PoQrzR2jDBPLuEMr3Sl-Pn5Vhj9GxiC61qXXXIdDhvUP2OySXMNBCN6avCSd6i-QtaNCP1zFH4cgmqrIy9CsF9-g69_YvB0Qc1MnuZ8miRnKB1OvAjUhuaRxp0pTRZR2dKHoy1QjRMYpuGhaz2gA542NoQc_Z" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#666;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:18px">nytimes.com</a> </div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr aria-hidden="true"> <td><span style="text-align:center;line-height:0;font-size:0"> <table style="margin:0 auto" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr> <td><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/6JkiCoB3BsxTden66dd2rw~~/AAAAARA~/xQnwtxQ98ruGHwsLpOBXwXR2yeCCBsA7JzyWdu4UWfQF7PiC-OZ4eqc1ivGoHYMg_FPvMcrd4HUnJzEHJ8xbFrRrH_byWWk3eul1t5SQxbYld9dUjpuhI_3zDqTn84kMOzzORNjUVNJ5ec1wMQEMoqTGCtwKLLt0XT6wKEdQ9UdhzV9HZJVWmpETR2EComyWejO0T--saw0WnyH0a0B7Jypln_KRsm4ENay6VTzB8GOae3RS4vzIvOm4R4BLGLPW" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img alt="Ad" src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=1152274&li=UFN&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&stpe=default" width="600" style="width:100%;max-width:600px"></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table></span> </td></tr><tr> <td height="10"> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </td></tr></tbody> </table> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:19px 0 20px;width:100%;text-align:center" class="css-txpsma"> <div style="margin-bottom:15px"><a title="From The Times" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/Review-WMK%402x.png" alt="From The Times" width="300" style="width:300px" class="css-r2ey6x"></a> </div> <div style="width:100%;margin-bottom:0;font:12px/12px georgia,serif">August 8, 2025 </div> </td></tr><tr> <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #dcdcdc"> </td></tr><tr> <td height="20"> </td></tr></tbody> </table> <p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px"><span>Amid a torrent of salacious accusations in the ongoing divorce drama between the entertainment mogul David Geffen and his estranged husband is the claim that the couple met on a dating website that promotes hypergamy.</span> </p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="padding-top:15px"> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:0;padding-bottom:25px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-top:20px" class="css-11kh5w9"> <table style="width:100%" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="display:inline-block;width:291px;max-width:291px;vertical-align:top" class="css-5i4540"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/cR2m5TlrF3fgArqZL4i6Hw~~/AAAAARA~/qs8a7wedrLxTZKFDVyOTr4DcTlXOMYMUGQWUeo1WdvyFK0qaIl8bO3U_yo97E8YSWvkY07YcxJw-de6YUn-rG4DLX-bGy7yZmbz13T-3r8N6XxQJl3vz0_bmxxYeg8lHtI6cN3iI6AoO2ut57W6kwSL9K9wRsifaXH0r92qHCfEZxgJ-g58HgsQIlrIxumdLQRozgJs0OzrPUem39_sAWVSaf_EiAw9N2rXeTc1ppJ_PK9Kej_liL68ic7YznPWpwO1xL_yc7WWHXncDIppzLI1CnMlm9XMu9ow67qc6HAgCS2uhK1TFXgU7QXhUgZ-43WxUECjBzfJcgqa3aLQ9YZ4R79sIOrygWBuJHRKBe6Ci4Cv6g3Gs71moJSUSZI6D" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;color:#000;text-decoration:none;display:block"><img style="width:291px;box-sizing:border-box;vertical-align:top" class="css-7y77sk" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/08/07/multimedia/29ST-HYPERGAMY-hfwv/29ST-HYPERGAMY-hfwv-square640.jpg" alt="David Geffen and David Armstrong stand outside in Paris and smile for the camera." width="291"> <p style="color:#888;font:11px/17px georgia,serif;margin:2px 0 0;text-align:right">Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images </p></a> </td> <td style="min-width:291px;width:100%;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;padding-left:15px" class="css-r8caib"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/cR2m5TlrF3fgArqZL4i6Hw~~/AAAAARA~/qs8a7wedrLxTZKFDVyOTr4DcTlXOMYMUGQWUeo1WdvyFK0qaIl8bO3U_yo97E8YSWvkY07YcxJw-de6YUn-rG4DLX-bGy7yZmbz13T-3r8N6XxQJl3vz0_bmxxYeg8lHtI6cN3iI6AoO2ut57W6kwSL9K9wRsifaXH0r92qHCfEZxgJ-g58HgsQIlrIxumdLQRozgJs0OzrPUem39_sAWVSaf_EiAw9N2rXeTc1ppJ_PK9Kej_liL68ic7YznPWpwO1xL_yc7WWHXncDIppzLI1CnMlm9XMu9ow67qc6HAgCS2uhK1TFXgU7QXhUgZ-43WxUECjBzfJcgqa3aLQ9YZ4R79sIOrygWBuJHRKBe6Ci4Cv6g3Gs71moJSUSZI6D" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;color:#000;text-decoration:none;display:block"> <h3 style="color:#000;margin:0;padding:0 0 5px;font:700 20px/25px georgia,serif"><span>Hyperga-what?</span> <span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif">→</span> </h3></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </td></tr><tr> <td style="border-bottom:1px solid #dcdcdc"> </td></tr><tr> <td height="15"> </td></tr></tbody> </table> <p style="color:#000;font:700 12px/15px arial,sans-serif;padding-bottom:2px;letter-spacing:.8px;margin:0">MORE FROM STYLE </p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="padding-top:15px"> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:0;padding-bottom:30px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-top:15px"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top" class="css-6bqu73"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="120" align="right" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0 0 0 20px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/xOFoDAaR0UXSypuKfPUYvA~~/AAAAARA~/tWjXBy07xtYRi3nnEOucpp_eKB9Og4lDtnswgRDu2aPv_DK1u2hIEG11wCrpxgimIO9ImQvQbUUBtY9NO4vW3h5apC-5J7ZXTQD-3caAXOJRMqOOjtFZdhtFZX3oTw8OGYADgyibq8Mvke1eiCOPOfhJNgX1PwCYNaBNc5nZ6Jd4PNdMNhKQEKDuaVunSUUhYB1w8Ov_pQ1jIvi4wR1-gbovsmtoYFjIaJaWT5HbOdscPapnC3yOueX9jc_l5HtP8-iv_gv1dD-klLq9m_O32sERpkrbp_lNOva0_GTDvffgNy0twyl_EJQLG35tLTocV5bBDJrdCkvG-dQLNStULO1pyuukcYe1plNY3C1KUAjksQeK91SaqLIvgqHhXZJ6" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;display:block"><img src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/07/31/multimedia/31CELEB-POL-ROMANCE-clpm/31CELEB-POL-ROMANCE-clpm-moth.jpg" alt style="display:block;width:120px" class="css-1oqy46o" width="120"></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/xOFoDAaR0UXSypuKfPUYvA~~/AAAAARA~/tWjXBy07xtYRi3nnEOucpp_eKB9Og4lDtnswgRDu2aPv_DK1u2hIEG11wCrpxgimIO9ImQvQbUUBtY9NO4vW3h5apC-5J7ZXTQD-3caAXOJRMqOOjtFZdhtFZX3oTw8OGYADgyibq8Mvke1eiCOPOfhJNgX1PwCYNaBNc5nZ6Jd4PNdMNhKQEKDuaVunSUUhYB1w8Ov_pQ1jIvi4wR1-gbovsmtoYFjIaJaWT5HbOdscPapnC3yOueX9jc_l5HtP8-iv_gv1dD-klLq9m_O32sERpkrbp_lNOva0_GTDvffgNy0twyl_EJQLG35tLTocV5bBDJrdCkvG-dQLNStULO1pyuukcYe1plNY3C1KUAjksQeK91SaqLIvgqHhXZJ6" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;display:block"> <h3 style="color:#000;margin:0;padding:0 0 5px;font:700 18px/22.5px georgia,serif"><span>Katy Perry, Justin Trudeau and the challenges of a politician-celebrity relationship.</span> <span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif">→</span> </h3></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:0;padding-bottom:30px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-top:15px"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top" class="css-6bqu73"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="120" align="right" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0 0 0 20px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/GGpkIIJgM0e3Yo5pjP5vlA~~/AAAAARA~/9F7GIOVM5NFB9d5hj7QUHbTRC_P3TE_gUOIrt3e6hCNstDOnOElUGk4QKDfm2R8FhKKDWbueQoziiCHjg6vUk_v4lePbf_SMVJOnzQQQDtlIbOwqfca8K32yXwDJDJrHc4mgMqNEtjeLLh9AJUwldgJxFUPlToaLPIJ4ttg175eEHiKEic0_M9zGYGZdK1KNl6P5uHpm5lGXOa8p7LoeP2U-pvFyV3U7-mZVKdYvVBMUY-bsJWqT9B9KqGKpwDvXtS0tmzwyQcxvzpaL98bISdGnzKii3X0UtzSam_cTPTPbk4xuuvM9lf8bU1OB_NCZyDL4yiybNEKplKYLupTIgvbN3saXfW0QnYuCiV3w0lwnDnCz389LUJRaN2yU566jf1fqCMBBp4QDDmVHrPTeew~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;display:block"><img src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/07/29/multimedia/29GRIFFIN-HOUSE-vzhl/29GRIFFIN-HOUSE-vzhl-moth.jpg" alt style="display:block;width:120px" class="css-1oqy46o" width="120"></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/GGpkIIJgM0e3Yo5pjP5vlA~~/AAAAARA~/9F7GIOVM5NFB9d5hj7QUHbTRC_P3TE_gUOIrt3e6hCNstDOnOElUGk4QKDfm2R8FhKKDWbueQoziiCHjg6vUk_v4lePbf_SMVJOnzQQQDtlIbOwqfca8K32yXwDJDJrHc4mgMqNEtjeLLh9AJUwldgJxFUPlToaLPIJ4ttg175eEHiKEic0_M9zGYGZdK1KNl6P5uHpm5lGXOa8p7LoeP2U-pvFyV3U7-mZVKdYvVBMUY-bsJWqT9B9KqGKpwDvXtS0tmzwyQcxvzpaL98bISdGnzKii3X0UtzSam_cTPTPbk4xuuvM9lf8bU1OB_NCZyDL4yiybNEKplKYLupTIgvbN3saXfW0QnYuCiV3w0lwnDnCz389LUJRaN2yU566jf1fqCMBBp4QDDmVHrPTeew~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;display:block"> <h3 style="color:#000;margin:0;padding:0 0 5px;font:700 18px/22.5px georgia,serif"><span>Palm Beach billionaires are battling for oceanfront land.</span> <span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif">→</span> </h3></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:0;padding-bottom:30px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-top:15px"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top" class="css-6bqu73"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="120" align="right" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0 0 0 20px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/Dw_KPp6iicIFwRTSRGBWCA~~/AAAAARA~/P4QCeYFA_haka64slFjkzDaE-2V5EJdP0ZCSe-2u4aTVE0_UsY2JDT1J-oWB-mnl8GLmnbdSWQq8GKG5X568n5normyW4If4B5WyqhVT-26c_IMADNh6Rc7NRNQUeOBcU8PaASsXaoDyJqikbxrni-GHqLdPzMJy7oiEH3WfXvtjlUlgEWP_mEXvzF3X5ByC5wyLXvdnhkrUZHW4V-RjrzpPpl4fGp1wLL6J8dwz83DiiKkClmrYsdJEKgN_JknI9xc_5jP1-G2hCtcM5tJS4qnz6ZVO_3UsWTwJGcS0Ff4k8tvigJyOypn2295BLPA7B0DYDZUFJQACF9w1aNijNBTJgKDHmv_q4SiIvR7CJCWh5ytawHJCfbWq65TmQGpWDqn8zGf-1l1jTUnQwXbbgjlT9WseYn6hmejWaa0O_4A~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;display:block"><img src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/07/29/multimedia/29PALTROW-ASTRONOMER-tbvl/29PALTROW-ASTRONOMER-tbvl-moth.jpg" alt="Gwyneth Paltrow, wearing a white dress with a large floral print, sports a half smile as she sits on a white couch at what appears to be an onstage discussion." style="display:block;width:120px" class="css-1oqy46o" width="120"></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/Dw_KPp6iicIFwRTSRGBWCA~~/AAAAARA~/P4QCeYFA_haka64slFjkzDaE-2V5EJdP0ZCSe-2u4aTVE0_UsY2JDT1J-oWB-mnl8GLmnbdSWQq8GKG5X568n5normyW4If4B5WyqhVT-26c_IMADNh6Rc7NRNQUeOBcU8PaASsXaoDyJqikbxrni-GHqLdPzMJy7oiEH3WfXvtjlUlgEWP_mEXvzF3X5ByC5wyLXvdnhkrUZHW4V-RjrzpPpl4fGp1wLL6J8dwz83DiiKkClmrYsdJEKgN_JknI9xc_5jP1-G2hCtcM5tJS4qnz6ZVO_3UsWTwJGcS0Ff4k8tvigJyOypn2295BLPA7B0DYDZUFJQACF9w1aNijNBTJgKDHmv_q4SiIvR7CJCWh5ytawHJCfbWq65TmQGpWDqn8zGf-1l1jTUnQwXbbgjlT9WseYn6hmejWaa0O_4A~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;display:block"> <h3 style="color:#000;margin:0;padding:0 0 5px;font:700 18px/22.5px georgia,serif"><span>Gwyneth Paltrow helped turn Astronomer’s infamy on its head.</span> <span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif">→</span> </h3></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </td></tr></tbody> </table> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr> <td height="10"> </td></tr><tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-top:15px"> </td></tr><tr aria-hidden="true"> <td> <div style="width:100%;text-align:center;line-height:0"><img alt="Ad" src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=859299&li=UFN&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&stpe=default" border="0" style="max-width:96px;margin-bottom:7px"> </div><span style="text-align:center"> <table style="margin:0 auto" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr> <td style="line-height:0;font-size:0"><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/1j95iVeFDZZvzZQIAE448A~~/AAAAARA~/SgZK_ExdcP75sXehG-Jsvp3EV5ewNg_6qwqF_7W3k7eivFyIsNjXxEQCDdedAdQxCAXKzJ7NQ8AA94QHLyDHXX3vZ5k5ZrYl6MwGYOvoGEy48Is8Xb4_a9zlZOmXJ3INk_m6PMD2MVNGTbNV6exNZNod0GTq1FmwFhUuVGcdF-4OpeHsI0w6Lvr0IuCjCgjzr1ELgCUPRkTipMyWxGSjSpTxKDEzqRpk2mFGvi-vuPY~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=859295&li=UFN&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&stpe=default&li_coord=desktop&collapse_width=600" alt="Ad" border="0" width="600" style="display:block;width:100%;max-width:600px" class="css-63f6sn"></a> </td></tr><tr style="display:none" class="css-1npprw9"> <td style="line-height:0;font-size:0"><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/1j95iVeFDZZvzZQIAE448A~~/AAAAARA~/SgZK_ExdcP75sXehG-Jsvp3EV5ewNg_6qwqF_7W3k7eivFyIsNjXxEQCDdedAdQxCAXKzJ7NQ8AA94QHLyDHXX3vZ5k5ZrYl6MwGYOvoGEy48Is8Xb4_a9zlZOmXJ3INk_m6PMD2MVNGTbNV6exNZNod0GTq1FmwFhUuVGcdF-4OpeHsI0w6Lvr0IuCjCgjzr1ELgCUPRkTipMyWxGSjSpTxKDEzqRpk2mFGvi-vuPY~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=859295&li=UFN&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&stpe=default&li_coord=mobile&collapse_width=480" alt="Ad" border="0" width="480" style="display:block;width:100%;max-width:480px"></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table></span> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding-bottom:15px;border-bottom:0 solid #dcdcdc"> </td></tr></tbody> </table> <div style="overflow:hidden;height:0;width:100%;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto" aria-hidden="true"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="40"><tbody><tr> <td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746400&sz=2x1&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"> </td> <td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746401&sz=2x1&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"> </td> <td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746402&sz=2x1&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"> </td> <td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746403&sz=2x1&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"> </td> <td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746404&sz=2x1&m=9deba363de6dd2ff49c40b4345495eb4&p=UFN_20250808&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </div> <table><tbody><tr> <td style="height:15px"> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:12px 0;border-top:1px solid #000"> <p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#666;margin-bottom:7px">If you received this newsletter from someone else, <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/InIP_2Nun36s8trPc1LwLA~~/AAAAARA~/_Kh2outOJvAUXf6lFBs_SCLGNxEj0w4Uzn21X42w6pPzBBa3acMLAsF1I2BRzRBaY2iZ475nD1RPi0F_Q60RCXS8jjo7fq1ih3TYk5QeAVXV1yUhesO56lASQZQL0NCf2Ma1GNeXMwo6AOQEEC0iYShv7679eigFWY9v86Ad14totG10x8SJjrkxEMR9PfB8kVtuVWkUGqpho1VWaH6-HRkHTed0A2WdUw7Cn2zGvtq7bdKFYyFbWQQpiss0Ux1TpowX_84BUga-T18XOGkP3mFJJMJSdL3CkkC2QHBcdJri6vRGL_9iJh3reQYINHc2MyUYymC5QCJaLRI1JZ3CnNgm5UGsl1j1Kq9VVJRrb3MCsMhc7TMdFKbqc0iN8Dye" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">subscribe here</a>. </p> <p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#666;margin-bottom:7px">Need help? Review our <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/QVDaQJCmxQd_0VJ6zn0ysg~~/AAAAARA~/wNV-N4nPmXM2nstFTvJ8T3C9BWQp0w3YS-Q81URY--yP85-1Qn2L8zVhp_OKkkI1tO-wzNbzXLfH9PFdn9q0ajLqQXBeSMAHnHZabkF0ZlWk_i7Pp_d8fMoVyTz87O2Kvxz521mN9rjWA2Cs-U4AcRK8u4icqE-LdB764zHVWD1O-xhn_DDXpESd-mFbZcGh5NRc2dQI9AArJvsrhkz6NB7mjZzfRM1MCKenZT9HSPMbKo4rb67rZQxrPlzPsrxSIHDjDYll_GUbmsmSq5XF3AT6b4kz8xpYiQPf4WlYrU5AwhoUUnuf-XoP45W-oPGcQWUUo6Vr5_M4cXHwEgWOmavOtQFF0hRlP8J3wNcdMrnQ6HcFo12xIRa1ExKVsSpv" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">newsletter help page</a> or <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/GQWu8vvLbyH4NKuCpbNOmg~~/AAAAARA~/pz0D2UnTNij-Y8dJKcrj_3O3ljLiVJHtBPIt2a1cjzUR4PChs8Sy0J8g3YTRcLhuk-JV7ZZAOP2I6p7zNYCPGlhYx-ijjr-VYkc8exVer7woY49dHagry3RH18IVzxfrBG88DQ1_cpQ4wSuXYzObuN4xY3fvR0cpZ-G3OkbXT-1-N_Gt3FaVtt7EFWVw_HpFqLcqYlI3YrwDxVXwqCIUHd7d5xtMfmhvus-cs-naKp2ymOlKT0Oqcn4EtLv2gFw4ZyLst1iOdZ6jDLhQHadHz06tdri-_DLksMdP24xPFTokd-qyNU0a2zHL4SDIOJRNUrAnjMWS-mB3UL2Zf6wxQf0wka4Whe3ZydkifVDGZUY~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">contact us</a> for assistance. </p> <p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#666;margin-bottom:7px"><span>You received this message because you signed up for updates from The New York Times.</span> </p> <p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#666;margin-bottom:7px">To stop receiving From The Times, <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/W-GjtHKn8Rojl8-8_n214A~~/AAAAARA~/NHna-lXI3Gof_dKvx9O1olc4fSH6De06Dsv3O4ErpBwiy4z_OCrkm8R5XnvFNTqjnT9VTxBxkizX0oCKDRUfN9ZygP3Wp2r5BL-6s7ZcRWezb3RhoYRqoK1wcn7cSEvDdTCqYvsnQNZcXarduwQ3N0GimIXlYElkvGuaObc59LzXWgOfZ0v2mb4aVO6fvLjw9RuzcM3CAH2Xy9zBuUv-Qmf-GUQC96G4g4lEhdmUysY76yFi6usPrxKJixek4NVTalrAvkTGOFKRnomzXqlltqvbHuRpc5SSFVF-mE70l9OqwJJiNRMiRjAC4SeF35dC" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">unsubscribe</a>. To opt out of other promotional emails from The Times, including those regarding The Athletic, <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/pupJDu_kL8bHdIBlsL4d5A~~/AAAAARA~/uIlyI8rA_Z7hbnBHqUzcYUQJiVzKpu7EHMBo1nXjwMOzQU-D63TQIvTktRuhkEpePUVeyxxdseGXFUvDXV6g3PQKieAW4aUVBQHZwtQwMKnZN1fGhG_ommXI_uhIRppa6ss2JyxdB1-DfHggb3bVq3VEJ-6Uwy8i6nPvYifVQSWmG3d2Di5iHi006muGvmNshrUfHw9pfGyzD-LW5H4QKBgY_czaGJ_mAAabIjhr8LfRqe5V3waf4o9_udmsJX9HHVEb1-c1UIB_wRLQoTcOUKHw1T1SyWVrv3vH3N0GVbw~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">manage your email settings</a>. </p> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:10px 0;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"> <p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#666;margin:0"><a class="css-1n5iqtj" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/p54a3zhv36BqQ-ahJWVTvA~~/AAAAARA~/WzhXf44-Jrf8Q6NMw0f_O1RiNVgAv-PeKpHnvupGCH9Wg8-59xbGF1_koprCVJRJj8RwprkxZVeXZGi75CNFkhS2Cb3hVFzHnsdHWMGrmTUeLpllYSh14OyBgOVInpkDXA5mDBAYkLW14fX4DwyMiGDOfyZtH0_1FwY76vLWsALamW2qF0ksaAqNwG2YR67ZN3Iu6yygPYSfRelxPxKYUf6HNsPQRUT_rosWGPEHJ7VMkg70Ygvpb2PpkoNpcb5zyw_XKQYe91xeOSvQ93w40HrQpFBdDWKUdwUa4PGvDg55Wv1PIivkFQAxFLbwShPk2QOlGf-cy1prPwI9rEqohRcNFwAeuvYJf9rUJTHTWp4~" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">Subscribe to The Times</a><a class="css-wf08f0" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/3a2TQcOs24Dbcq7vBbulcQ~~/AAAAARA~/Ib87JzManykC62vb5otno9Pmjt0EJ7w56-djbrW_JA-eJ3FQ07PSvV3_cjj3R9T3ssVg2JpfwPvEuzeL1Pz0Kfmm7zFIckYTY4B-GSngOhkZaXVUjgDqiwrwrfioBXozGHxAG8wNKf3IM5hmU2KzEfkMRIDZnWWi8Z3j3LCKx5YWUiu0t7r6ErRfvBKSLkoX0XNscwVrPFk5t7v-E5Bnzg4-tLKrDV9M_HzN3eLnV0AuO4uArBmwI3N9ucRT_cXdzDkjKH2CPv2_x-bY2Nqz78qVgiCdxk_EhuTShy6g4j5iXTVw69GnsF254SX4w_AogoHv09vFSBo8cE8L7PFnNg~~" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0;display:none">Get The New York Times app</a> </p> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:9px 0 8px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"> <table><tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:15px"> <p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#666;margin:0">Connect with us on: </p> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/B3rMpD2TECImhD8a-U_ipQ~~/AAAAARA~/TFWsipC8buMXJwjNtoBwrg7IQbfdO1-7jiIgcM5Cf0kHreQrZyC5I9x25LI_E6UzXFMxYjiaHtPjxn_llg-wFUM0vizJemsM-ad65lW024I6mFo6seDiWwivFU0s5YTe1O8HX7bOv8Z0rQKfRrSuIjvUG24JB4dGgXFKS8oJfx5UMTOS9JDN93h4xmIY_Ip_rWp1Hkmme_dDjay0Bw0pupZQLlpE4iHpPFO0GebhfCM8QV5mgm_XdkeBr9m2rFjHU7JTQfpe_laQrDcFVK7AH4H9OHq_gezRTtV6_iOlpCbyYszHxUhMv1n_vPQHs_Vb" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="facebook" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/facebook.png"></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/uITTvwp1AAmQFr35iRXCng~~/AAAAARA~/lgRNiCmAJqQ9CPg1GzIY4A_J1TkMwU2tLE_URCrzrs72e7lZR8Belwos5jMAWI09V0-7hMl3RV6YAttbdFUsji3hpRljCf4dbLHoTCPPCoraVwt1kIIv4ikvl1OoQ1FaVVb79GrZ7q0wzOp0dccHjD0XnKTowt8qe-YXVg62wVH2kZKCG45r4btK2LI_ZsHHYpItZMn_y_Y2_3fVzEzgWsW9-UrkAOv3WIEx922YgUS3xs1hNe2mFCduy4naZOe4EkGyafAWQoznfBrHEruw49CqpjVc9PGhh0B75VEFHsk_iSFeRU8HxSDcFMzYqTer" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="x" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/x.png"></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/ZATlAZTEzBMckcn_UWfRVg~~/AAAAARA~/OI1655LJTIauDHGZN0LcBwSqTpxvd5O8VuQsOAknPRJAeC3PKyPHN0K440I2wwfwhHHsFnPNBRFLnn0Db5Ly125KVIYaARiNEUh0NGksQ0tQH3kxbKRWG6AmP4IgLKq9wV3zCX_zSU1Y7LsbvRPkV0pOiEIqrRc7YoDpCP5ma-f1nX0jW0qCXz8VG1h28eppS9ZFdWN3lGg0IR2F4GAKBocGZp0rSymDvtY9AiC-jAsv0t2OoBfNVK1fbfOezBqpNzl92md62mztmaKu-k8H-nFowiPKW8tCDhvimzEMUI3t9w_tIU5P3BHNck4n1pPL" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="instagram" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/instagram.png"></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/qQeJ9JEbbf0DV48VDZwrcg~~/AAAAARA~/5rS7arNZAWRonbwTjWY3JzKca2gO7xwLXefXTVxbfSE17PGfE7_62DbtBTVu77zskVQ7dkAhzyacbumlS7PPXkhyTZUzxefrODXUM4_gDSdVrerGltHdRO2aFWQAIjGDfj0UVQdf76Jxtg7zaBWjzEwBMy-gyyoWO8iWPDPrSPuLFnFL7JB5gCMxowGN9-7ZCaHdKiV4nEAjyL-9mByT2PXnfjUjVwqimbFsK_IwRAWu8ol8C1GXpej7gFCANtHnIjbkEvTSymU3Ss4ETJvsdxg5sBV6-DJ3ZH1jSG6VohOTAh-LX9XNUOr7cDnisjCFwuaIF7z_Yl56IT2QUjGzP9tG54YS3n4a-rUCjQiUbXI~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="whatsapp" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/whatsapp.png"></a> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:10px 0;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"> <p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;color:#666;margin:0;line-height:20px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/ZEeXmiUvGxurrH0ntKcmLw~~/AAAAARA~/CujW-gW_zsxUlUMH3Z-8UKEeo8g0_maT_WXaAX6LdnzpUdB_Zr5xpXZn4TX2H0LhuvU1cjxk-6dax0GYsJZsss8w8GnOhvMTy0hDPa0vcHrIExNkq1dTfusg18k5E8_x4eoiLqGYqb33A-oq0optBI9WTCsXL8EpKyDIuH5yVMwe8UppEGXCqm_a92l2ZzbUVWzVFt2rL059Mfn3kYgykTBrhusdnb6e6QHy77qt7QlQT9XX96mq3nIBP-b2Q-MU7yeTks5K2wKnYWLQqpfxN35D9CeQ0CxWtU5HZPsiF7px4b3Lbc1pPhQTVksEBeIOKeBS3kM8o1QrNDM_lVEBYw~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px">Change Your Email</a><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/VE5Oc-uiss06bN9DtDROhw~~/AAAAARA~/tWjXBy07xtYRi3nnEOucpp_eKB9Og4lDtnswgRDu2aOaEtkNYxxzg1PObllaXX8vC5L_eYyqul2fH-rbQO6mIkhUlOcLVvgnZZqJe6cfYA8NsogR_oJHclzn8upcpPfr3zABLYVjnut-YX7z_AdR0W5AgQ0XxEknGJbTCjazKhS6o2B8zU9fZnLKhoFmMslBNBL_fEM4OfO4AvJUJQATc_CGXYEl242THP-IE75OS5OJQAMpkwYze7eE4_4YB1cAyoGdn5Qa3qGg7L61_hMI2zWq_QLsEni-YntOvSI71PSQU5jjJknI8F77_LyfckqxeUuOAv5M0mdLk-BoTOYfbgdbaojnoo1IyP4eM0eAFe80wQ448Gr4JYABhIKIqT_L" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px">Privacy Policy</a><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/1qzY9i6sx8ml_HXN9RQeWg~~/AAAAARA~/wvyOW1UInxkNSILy3bswjXr8aZfRy7eIl-hG1w10EgnpxdF_kS2u6MZ4c5479y0azZqAb2U0-GNEYf59q8hSu2lmGETBMcerdeVYtnztyeNGnHZKdSFONmWwh-aZDNa6yi3d-BuEt2OkABANJ4R_pzHEGkM7IhRTXESRRSxaUPToj7uUS_f-nqv-DkhAoaKWDj8sH60UUUubKRRKj854CI5INFTRV8Ekxbf9XHX1NKb1Cgnpdy_jVGT82wlRehiHHXowLwfU4bIL05BieBtddaLxcp4tBeGUy9Y19jrYyeau2aiNb_D9BenH7iO1Ig-yZ1NNp8dz11hZFlNlOU0xnA~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px">Contact Us</a><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/zhtF_Jlbrhrt2g4IM13yhw~~/AAAAARA~/VJBB2EDFIncDZj8jpDf0dQZqvU4yCU5DF82zZQ6a7SRmhzcJU4DUVT3qDx8C28lAO7K3zGF_K7SU1IpfWqnjYGAl9UxY2prrpLs9Y6vc41Jo2Ng5nZPyDQFOqLhAqBeeih6qyGC2ML_3BiLABlrNjxPP5hnA7nvmByk4miVJbkQNCAHCnk_nPJ-K-IXF-1e7uXBv7SrgnSXsIgQdGg3ZT3GWlYcVsAFSol7lTOhEYscU-N2weq_hDCZZtgLveRScOJ7JeX-itDB3uJvOZoqg1LhVkoxzGoquvxb2Y7-ExaMDIzKJ3U3Wdwcc0_vUwhpb978ubXKFVGfKHlD43sWqQQ~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">California Notices</a> </p> </td></tr><tr> <td style="padding:5px 0 7px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/pn5Fil_4TOl0ihBO9DUHbQ~~/AAAAARA~/yR5q1YPhz4AzQFBybCnn9P-I5uxBz4T_m-gz4kraZKagk8hyB4QdBhSBq4BPV6JPwsbfxJ8c3sROeN4ko3SSJKQXFhbu2Sg5m2Be34V8SfwD2IU4B0DdyCRONo75P_rY" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#666;line-height:0;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px"><img width="150" alt="LiveIntent Logo" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/ads/liveintentads.png"></a><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/W7YZ5US2txjiG3Yz0xrTVA~~/AAAAARA~/yR5q1YPhz4AzQFBybCnn9P-I5uxBz4T_m-gz4kraZKZc_3QgihSo-OheRYfJ_J1yJ9MBUimW-qxWYvLcR7-BMqHarwEGzibWs1ksTNPJlA67N5_XJzD__MWkhYeBOF0T" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#666;line-height:0"><img width="70" alt="AdChoices Logo" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/ads/adchoices.png"></a> </td></tr><tr> <td style="border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding:10px 0 30px"> <p style="color:#999;font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin:0">The New York Times Company. 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018 </p> </td></tr></tbody> </table> </div> </td></tr></tbody> </table><!--[if mso | IE]> </td></tr> </table><![endif]--> </div> <img border="0" width="1" height="1" alt="" src="https://nl.nytimes.com/q/VyEkFxOy311hGrRFtQHTIA~~/AAAAARA~/ZzHBmReGloR6tC9fqxv75wZDtm0gsm0GcQRuB2UYqWPFUxMlamf56D20qFi01PvPqkVh4y1rOeRc-6YANWZvjg~~">
Send
Discard